国家开发银行-名企导航

About us

The China Development Bank (CDB) is a financial institution in the People’s Republic of China (PRC), led by a cabinet minister at the Governor level, under the direct jurisdiction of the State Council. As one of three policy banks in China, it is responsible for raising funds for large-scale infrastructure projects, including the Three Gorges Dam and the Shanghai Pudong International Airport. Established by the Policy Banks Law of 1994, the bank is described as the engine that powers the national government’s economic development policies.

Debts issued by the China Development Bank are owned by local banks and treated as risk-free assets under the proposed People’s Republic of China capital adequacy rules (i.e. the same treatment as PRC government bonds). The bank is the second-largest bond issuer in China after the Ministry of Finance. In 2009, it accounted for about a quarter of the country’s yuan bonds and is the biggest foreign-currency lender.

关于国家开发银行

国家开发银行成立于1994年，是直属国务院领导的政策性银行。2008年12月改制为国家开发银行股份有限公司。2015年3月，国务院明确国开行定位为开发性金融机构。

国开行注册资本4212.48亿元，股东是中华人民共和国财政部、中央汇金投资有限责任公司、梧桐树投资平台有限公司和全国社会保障基金理事会，持股比例分别为36.54%、34.68%、27.19%、1.59%。

国开行主要通过开展中长期信贷与投资等金融业务，为国民经济重大中长期发展战略服务。截至2015年末，资产规模12.3万亿元人民币，不良贷款率连续43个季度低于1%，保持一流的市场业绩。穆迪、标准普尔等专业评级机构，连续多年对国开行评级与中国主权评级保持一致。

国开行是全球最大的开发性金融机构，中国最大的对外投融资合作银行、中长期信贷银行和债券银行。2015年，在美国《财富》杂志世界企业500强中排名第87位。

国开行在中国内地设有37家一级分行和3家二级分行，境外设有香港分行和开罗、莫斯科、里约热内卢、加拉加斯、伦敦、万象等6家代表处。全行员工近9000人。旗下拥有国开金融、国开证券、国银租赁和中非基金等子公司。